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Windows 98  Gold Edition Security Threats

March 2001

Originally posted: March 28, 2001
Updated: June 23, 2003

MS01-019 : Passwords for Compressed Folders are Recoverable

Summary

Who should read this bulletin:
Customers using the Compressed Folders feature in Microsoft® Plus! 98 and Windows® Me.

Impact of vulnerability:
Data compression passwords can be recovered.

Recommendation:
Customers who password-protect their compressed folders should apply the patch and delete c:\windows\dynazip.log

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Originally posted: March 22, 2001
Updated: June 23, 2003

MS01-017 : Erroneous VeriSign-Issued Digital Certificates Pose Spoofing Hazard

Summary

Who should read this bulletin:
All customers using Microsoft® products.

Impact of vulnerability:
Attacker could digitally sign code using the name "Microsoft Corporation".

 

November 2000

Originally posted: November 30, 2000

MS00-091 : Incomplete TCP/IP Packet Vulnerability

Summary

Microsoft has released a patch that eliminates a security vulnerability in Microsoft® Windows NT 4.0 and a recommended workaround for Windows 95, 98, 98 Second Edition, and Windows Me. The vulnerability could allow a malicious user to temporarily prevent an affected machine from providing any networking services or cause it to stop responding entirely.

Affected Software:

Windows NT 4.0

Windows 95, 98, 98 Second Edition, and Windows Me

Note: Windows 2000 is not affected by this vulnerability

October 2000

Originally posted: October 25, 2000
Updated: February 28, 2003

MS00-081 : New Variant of VM File Reading Vulnerability

Summary

On October 25, 2000, Microsoft released this bulletin, to advise customers of the availability of a patch that eliminates a new variant of a security vulnerability affecting the Microsoft® virtual machine (Microsoft VM). On October 27, 2000, we updated the bulletin to advise that fewer versions of the VM are affected than originally reported.

The original variant of the vulnerability was discussed in Microsoft Security Bulletin MS00-011. Like the original vulnerability, the new variant could enable a malicious web site operator to read files from the computer of a person who visited his site or read web content from inside an intranet if the malicious site was visited by a computer from within that intranet.

Originally posted: October 18, 2000
Updated: May 24, 2001

MS00-079 : HyperTerminal Buffer Overflow Vulnerability

Summary

On October 18, 2000, Microsoft released the original version of this security bulletin, to advise of the availability of a patch that eliminates a security vulnerability in the HyperTerminal application that ships with Microsoft® Windows® 98, Windows 98 Second Edition, Windows Me and Windows 2000. On May 24, 2001, we re-released the bulletin to advise of the availability of a new patch that corrects both this vulnerability and a subsequently discovered variant. The scope of both the original and the new vulnerabilities is the same. Both could, under certain conditions, allow a malicious user to execute arbitrary code on another user's system. This would enable the malicious user to compromise data or take action on the other user's system

Originally posted: October 11, 2000

MS00-074 : WebTV for Windows Denial of Service Vulnerability

Summary

Microsoft has released a patch that eliminates a security vulnerability in Microsoft® WebTV for Windows. The vulnerability could allow a malicious user to remotely crash systems running WebTV for Windows.

Affected Software:

Microsoft WebTV for Windows on Windows 98, Windows 98SE, and Windows Me

Note: This vulnerability is not related to the WebTV(tm) service provided by WebTV Networks.

Vulnerability Identifier: CVE-2000-0830

 

Originally posted: October 11, 2000

MS00-073 : Malformed IPX NMPI Packet Vulnerability

Summary

Microsoft has released a patch that eliminates a security vulnerability in Microsoft® Windows 95, Windows 98, 98 Second Edition and Windows Me. The vulnerability could be used to cause an affected system to fail, and depending on the number of affected machines on a network, potentially could be used to flood the network with superfluous data. The affected system component normally is present only if it has been deliberately installed.

Affected Software:

Microsoft Windows 95

Microsoft Windows 98

Microsoft Windows 98 Second Edition

Microsoft Windows Me

Vulnerability Identifier: CVE-2000-0980

 

August 2000

Microsoft Security Bulletin (MS00-059)

Patch Available for 'Java VM Applet' Vulnerability

MS00-059 : Java VM Applet Vulnerability

Originally posted: August 21, 2000
Updated: February 28, 2003

Summary

Microsoft has released a patch that eliminates a security vulnerability in the Microsoft® virtual machine (Microsoft VM). If a malicious web site operator were able to coax a user into visiting his site, the vulnerability could allow him to masquerade as the user, visit other sites using his identity, and relay the information back to his site.

Affected Software:
Versions of the Microsoft VM are identified by build numbers, which can be determined using the JVIEW tool, as discussed in the FAQ. The following builds of the Microsoft VM are affected:

All builds in the 3000 series numbered 3315 or earlier

Microsoft Security Bulletin (MS00-054)

Patch Available for 'Malformed IPX Ping Packet' Vulnerability

MS00-054 : Malformed IPX Ping Packet Vulnerability

Date Published: August 03, 2000

Summary

Microsoft has released a patch that eliminates a security vulnerability in Microsoft® Windows 95, 98 and 98 Second Edition. The vulnerability could be used to cause an affected system to fail, and depending on the number of affected machines on a network, potentially could be used to flood the network with superfluous data. The affected system component generally is present only if it has been deliberately installed.

Affected Software:

Microsoft Windows 95

Microsoft Windows 98

Microsoft Windows 98 Second Edition

Vulnerability Identifier: CVE-2000-0742

 

May 2000

Microsoft Security Bulletin (MS00-029)

Patch Available for "IP Fragment Reassembly" Vulnerability

MS00-029 : IP Fragment Reassembly Vulnerability

Originally Posted: May 19, 2000

Summary

Microsoft has released a patch that eliminates a security vulnerability in Microsoft® Windows® 95, Windows 98, Windows NT® 4.0 and Windows 2000. The vulnerability could be used to cause an affected machine to temporarily stop performing useful work.

Frequently asked questions regarding this vulnerability and the patch can be found at http://www.microsoft.com/technet/security/bulletin/fq00-029.mspx 

 

March 2000

Microsoft Security Bulletin (MS00-017)

Patch Available for "DOS Device in Path Name" Vulnerability

MS00-017 : DOS Device in Path Name Vulnerability

Originally Posted: March 16, 2000

Summary

Microsoft has released a patch that eliminates a security vulnerability in Microsoft® Windows® 95, Windows 98, and Windows 98 Second Edition. The vulnerability could cause a user's system to crash, if they attempted to access a file or folder whose path contained certain reserved words.

Frequently asked questions regarding this vulnerability can be found at http://www.microsoft.com/technet/security/bulletin/fq00-017.mspx

 

February 2000

Microsoft Security Bulletin (MS00-011)

Patch Available for "VM File Reading" Vulnerability

MS00-011 : VM File Reading Vulnerability

Originally Posted: February 18, 2000 

Summary

Microsoft has released a patch that eliminates a security vulnerability in the Microsoft® virtual machine (Microsoft VM). The vulnerability could enable a malicious web site operator to read files from the computer of a person who visited his site or read web content from inside an intranet if the malicious site is visited by a computer from within that intranet. In both cases the malicious applet would have to know the exact name and location of the files. Frequently asked questions regarding this vulnerability and the patch can be found at http://www.microsoft.com/technet/security/bulletin/fq00-011.mspx 

 

January 2000

Microsoft Security Bulletin (MS00-005)

Patch Available for "Malformed RTF Control Word" Vulnerability

MS00-005 : Malformed RTF Control Word Vulnerability

Originally Posted: January 17, 2000

Summary

Microsoft has released a patch that eliminates a security vulnerability in the Rich Text Format (RTF) reader that ships as part of Microsoft® Windows® 95 and 98, and Windows NT® 4.0. Under certain conditions, the vulnerability could be used to cause email programs to crash.

Frequently asked questions regarding this vulnerability can be found at http://www.microsoft.com/technet/security/bulletin/fq00-005.mspx 

 

November 1999

Microsoft Security Bulletin (MS99-052)

Patch Available for "Legacy Credential Caching" Vulnerability

MS99-052 : Legacy Credential Caching Vulnerability

Originally Posted: November 29, 1999

Summary

Microsoft has released a patch that eliminates a security vulnerability in Microsoft® Windows® 95 and 98 caused by a legacy mechanism for caching network security credentials. The vulnerability could allow a user's plaintext network password to be retrieved from the cache.

Frequently asked questions regarding this vulnerability can be found at http://www.microsoft.com/security/bulletins/fq99-052.mspx.

Microsoft Security Bulletin (MS99-049)

Patch Available for "File Access URL" Vulnerability

MS99-049 : File Access URL Vulnerability

Originally Posted: November 12, 1999

Summary

Microsoft has released a patch that eliminates a vulnerability in Microsoft Windows 95 or Windows 98. The vulnerability could allow a malicious web site or e-mail message to cause the Windows machine to crash, or to run arbitrary code.

Frequently asked questions regarding this vulnerability can be found at http://www.microsoft.com/technet/security/bulletins/fq99-049.mspx.

 

October 1999

Microsoft Security Program: Microsoft Security Bulletin (MS99-045)

Patch Available "Virtual Machine Verifier" Vulnerability

MS99-045 : Virtual Machine Verifier Vulnerability

Patch Availability Information Updated: March 21, 2003
Originally Posted: October 21, 1999

Summary

Microsoft has released a new version of the Microsoft® virtual machine (Microsoft VM) that eliminates a security vulnerability that could allow a Java applet to take unauthorized actions on the computer of a web site visitor. Although no standard Java compiler can generate such an applet, a Java applet constructed by hand with a Java bytecode assembler could bypass the sandbox and take virtually any action on the computer that the user would be capable of taking.

Frequently asked questions regarding this vulnerability can be found at http://www.microsoft.com/technet/security/bulletin/fq99-045.mspx

 

September 1999

Microsoft Security Program: Microsoft Security Bulletin (MS99-033)

Patch Available for "Malformed Telnet Argument" Vulnerability

MS99-033 : Malformed Telnet Argument Vulnerability

Originally Posted: September 09, 1999

Summary

Microsoft has released a patch that eliminates a vulnerability in the Telnet client that ships as part of Microsoft® Windows® 95 and 98. The vulnerability could allow arbitrary code to be executed on the user's computer.

Frequently asked questions regarding this vulnerability can be found at http://www.microsoft.com/technet/security/bulletin/fq99-033.mspx 

Microsoft Security Program: Microsoft Security Bulletin (MS99-034)

Patch Available for "Fragmented IGMP Packet" Vulnerability

MS99-034 : Fragmented IGMP Packet Vulnerability

Patch Availability Information Updated: March 21, 2003
Revised: September 09, 1999
Originally Posted: September 03, 1999

Summary

Microsoft has released a patch that eliminates a vulnerability in the TCP/IP stack implementations of Microsoft® Windows® 95, Windows 98® and Windows NT® 4.0. Fragmented IGMP packets can cause a variety of problems in Windows 95 and 98, up to and including causing the machine to crash. Windows NT 4.0 contains the same vulnerability, but other system mechanisms make a successful attack much more difficult.

Frequently asked questions regarding this vulnerability can be found at http://www.microsoft.com/technet/security/bulletin/fq99-034.mspx 

 

August 1999

Microsoft Security Program: Microsoft Security Bulletin (MS99-031)

Patch Available for "Virtual Machine Sandbox" Vulnerability

MS99-031 : Virtual Machine Sandbox Vulnerability

Version Availability Updated: March 21, 2003
Revised: September 08, 1999
Originally Posted: August 25, 1999

Summary

Microsoft has released a new version of the Microsoft® virtual machine (Microsoft VM) that eliminates a security vulnerability that could allow a Java applet to take unauthorized actions on the computer of a web site visitor.

Frequently asked questions regarding this vulnerability can be found at http://www.microsoft.com/technet/security/bulletin/fq99-031.mspx 

 

August 1998

Microsoft Security Advisor Program: Microsoft Security Bulletin (MS98-012)

Updates available for Security Vulnerabilities in Microsoft PPTP

MS98-012 : Updates available for Security Vulnerabilities in Microsoft PPTP

Patch Availability Information Updated: March 10, 2003
Originally Posted: August 18, 1998
Last Revised: August 18, 1998

Summary

Microsoft has released a set of patches that fix several security issues with implementations of the Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP) used in Microsoft Virtual Private Networking (VPN) products. Customers using affected software listed below to secure communcations over a public network (i.e. the Internet) should download and apply these patches as soon as possible.

Customers who are not using PPTP for network security are not affected by this issue.

Issue

The Microsoft implementation of PPTP uses MS-CHAP for user authentication and Microsoft Point-to-Point Encryption (MPPE) to protect the confidentiality of user data. Potential vulnerabilities addressed by these updates include:

Dictionary attack against the LAN Manager authentication information

Password theft

PPTP server spoofing

Reuse of MPPE session keys

While there have not been any reports of customers being adversely affected by these problems, Microsoft is releasing these patches to address the implied risks posed by these issues.

Affected Software Versions

The following software is affected by this vulnerability:

Microsoft Dialup Networking 1.2x and earlier on Windows 95

Microsoft Remote Access Services on Windows NT 4.0 (both client and server)

Microsoft Routing and Remote Access Services on Windows NT Server 4.0

Microsoft Windows 98 Dialup Networking

Microsoft Security Advisor Program: Microsoft Security Bulletin (MS98-010)

Information on the "Back Orifice" Program

MS98-010 : Information on the Back Orifice Program

Last Revision: August 12, 1998

Summary

On July 21, a self-described hacker group known as the Cult of the Dead Cow released a program called "Back Orifice," and suggested that users of the Microsoft® Windows® operating system were somehow at risk from unauthorized attacks. Microsoft takes security seriously, and has issued this bulletin to advise customers that users of Windows 95 and Windows 98 following safe computing practices (including not installing software from unknown and untrusted sources) are not at risk. 

Additionally, users of the Microsoft Windows NT® operating system and the Microsoft BackOffice® suite of products are not threatened in any way by this tool, because it does not even run on Windows NT Server.