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Alerts December 2006

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Top 10 malware reported to Sophos in December 2006

Position Last
month
Malware Percentage of reports
1 New Dref
   35.2%
2 2 Netsky
   22.2%
3 8 Mytob
   10.7%
4 1 Stratio
   7.8%
5 3 Bagle
   5.2%
6 4 Zafi
   4.8%
7 6 MyDoom
   3.3%
8 9 Sality
   2.8%
9 6 Nyxem
   1.3%
10 New StraDl
   0.9%
Others 5.8%

 

 

PWS-LDPinch.dr!4f8fa1f

 

PWS-LDPinch.dr!4f8fa1f is referred to as "PSW.Win32.LdPinch.aze" within the article.

 

This is a password stealing trojan designed to send the local passwords to the trojan author.


Aliases
Infostealer.Ldpinch (Symantec) Trojan-PSW.Win32.LdPinch.aze ( Kaspersky ) TSPY_LDPINCH.KI (Trend Micro)
Characteristics
Characteristics -

This is a password stealing trojan designed to send the local passwords to the trojan author.

The trojan is delivered in the following filename.

Windows Vista All Versions Activation 21.11.06.exe (839,830 bytes) (detected as PWS-LDPinch.dr!4f8fa1f since DAT 4913)Upon execution, the following files are dropped.

%WINDIR%\csrss.exe ( 33760 bytes ) detected as PWS-LDPinch!6e51bf02
since DAT 4913 C:\Documents and Settings\%USER%\Local Settings\Temp\smss.exe ( 33760 bytes ) detected as PWS-LDPinch!6e51bf02
since DAT 4913 C:\Documents and Settings\%USER%\Local Settings\Temp\vista.exe innocent file C:\Documents and Settings\%USER%\Local Settings\Temp\tokens.dat C:\Documents and Settings\%USER%\Local Settings\Temp\pkeyconfig.xrm-ms C:\Documents and Settings\%USER%\LocalSettings\Temp\windows.vista.rtm.activation.crack-ind.txtThe following registries entries are added.

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\policies\Explorer\Run
"system" = "%WINDIR%\csrss.exe"
The trojan attempts to gather the following information.

SMTP Email address POP3 Server, UserName, Password IMAP Server, UserName, PasswordIt also gathers the password from the following applications.


  Read More Here...
 

Exploit-MSWord.b

 

This is a Threat Notice for Exploit-MSWord.b

 

Exploit-MSWord.b is an exploit for a new Microsoft Word zero-day vulnerability that drops a password stealer detected as Generic PWS.j. While this threat has been seen in the wild, reports are minimal, but McAfee Avert Labs is releasing emergency dat files as a precaution.

 

Overview -

This detection covers malformed Word Document files that attempts to exploit a new Microsoft Word vulnerability. When opened in Microsoft Word XP or 2003, it causes a buffer overflow that can lead to arbitrary code execution in the targeted system.

Characteristics -

 

This detection covers malformed Word Document files that attempts to exploit a new Microsoft Word vulnerability. When opened in Microsoft Word XP or 2003, it causes a buffer overflow that can lead to arbitrary code execution in the targeted system.

McAfee Host IPS customers are proactively protected from this threat with sig 3754.

McAfee Avert Labs is currently investigating this threat. The vendor for the affected software has been notified for a security patch. More information will be posted here when available.

More details of this vulnerability at:

 

 

PWS-JO

 

PWS-JO is referred to as "sp.exe" in the article at theregister.co.uk.

 

 

Malware authors are using Skype to help spread a pair of Trojan packages.

 

The malware does not exploit flaws in Skype as such, as a computer worm might do, but spreads by tricking users into agreeing to run hostile code, which poses as a "cool program" from one of their contacts.

 

F-Secure reports that two different and separate malware samples are using Skype as an attack vector. One malware sample - called "sp.exe" - attempts to link to a site called nsdf.no-ip.biz to download additional malware components. The other sample of malware, first detected at the beginning of October, attempts to download components from marx2.altervista.org.

 

The websites used to download secondary malware samples have both been pulled since the attack was detected earlier this week.

 

Read more here...

 

 

BackDoor-CWA.dr

 

BackDoor-CWA.dr is referred to as Hupigon within the article.

 

Chinese Hackers Launch New Office Attack

Popular Christmas PowerPoint slide show circulating by e-mail contains a security threat developed by paid-for-hire hackers.

 

A Microsoft (NSDQ: MSFT) PowerPoint presentation circulating via e-mail is the latest example of a 2006 trend in which paid-for-hire Chinese hackers target Western businesses with malicious Office documents, a security researcher said Wednesday.
The newest threat, said Ken Dunham, director of VeriSign iDefense's rapid response team, hides within an apparently innocent PowerPoint slide show, "Christmas+Blessing-4.ppt," which is attached to an e-mail message. The PowerPoint file, which circulated sans exploits last year around Christmas, has been making the rounds since Sunday.

"The reality is that this is a very popular file," said Dunham, "and poorly detected by most antivirus scanners." However, some security companies, including F-Secure, have created signatures to sniff out the threat.

More important is that Christmas+Blessing-4 shares characteristics with the Office document-based attacks that began seven months ago. "This is very similar to other Office attacks from May and June," Dunham said. "It's a targeted attack, this time [against a company] in the public utility sector."

 

Read More Here...

 

W32/Dref-V

 

W32/Dref-V is a virus with mass-mailing capability for the Windows platform. Files infected by W32/Dref-V are detected by Sophos

as W32/Dref-L.  W32/Dref-V spreads to other network computers and via email.

 

W32/Dref-V sends emails with the following characteristics:

 

From: <forged>

Subject line: "Happy New Year!"

Message text: <empty>

Attached file: postcard.exe

 

or

 

From: <forged>

Subject line: chosen from

"Annual Fun Forecast!"
"Baby New Year !"
"Best Wishes For A Happy New Year!"
"Fun 2007!"
"Fun Filled New Year!"
"Happiness And Continued Success!"
"Happiness and Success!"
"Happiness In Everything!"
"Happy 2007!"
"Happy Times And Happy Memories!"
"May Your Dreams Come True!"
"New Hopes And New Beginnings!"
"New Year..Happy Year!"
"Promises Of Happy Times!"
"Raising A Toast To Happy Times!"
"Scale Greater Heights!"
"Sparkling Happiness and Good Times!"
"Warm New Year Hug!"
"Warmest Wishes For New Year!"
"Welcome 2007!"
"Wishing Your Happiness!"
"Wishing You Happy New Year !"
"Wish You Smiles And Good Cheer!"

Message text: <empty>

Attached file:chosen from

Postcard.exe
postcard.ex
Greeting Card.exe
greeting card.exe
Greeting Postcard.exe
greeting postcard.exe

A typical email sent by the Dref-V worm
A typical email sent by the Dref-V worm.

 

 

W32/Dref-V includes functionality to access the internet and communicate with a remote server via HTTP.

When first run W32/Dref-V copies itself to <System>\alsys.exe and creates the following registy keys:

HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
Agent
<System>\alsys.exe

HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
Agent
<System>\alsys.exe

W32/Dref-V sets the following registry entries, disabling the automatic startup of other software:

HKLM\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\SharedAccess
Start
4

Note: disabling autostart for the SharedAccess service deactivates the Microsoft Internet Connection Firewall (ICF).

W32/Dref-V may also attempt to drop a randomly named file into the current folder and run it. This file is detected by Sophos as W32/Dref-V.

 

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